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Who speaks for Scotland?

26 - 03 - 2008
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Tom Griffin (London, The Green Ribbon) Constitutional reformers are spoilt for choice in Scotland at the moment. A day after the Labour /Lib Dem /Tory announcement that Sir Kenneth Calman will head the Commission to Review the Scottish Parliament, the Scottish Government has unveiled the second phase of its National Conversation.

Speaking at the launch, Alex Salmond challenged his unionist rivals to submit their proposals to a referendum:

We in the Scottish Government believe that sovereignty lies with the people, and that the people have the right to decide how they are governed. That's why we launched a national dialogue, allowing everyone to participate in the progress of our constitutional future.

Wendy Alexander had earlier put the Commission's case for legitimacy.

Unlike the SNP's national conversation, the Commission has a genuine mandate from the Scottish Parliament and it enjoys real cross party support.

With support for independence flatlining and the Scottish Government's national conversation purely an exercise in legitimising the SNP's breakaway agenda, it is the Scottish Parliament Commission that will seek to make devolution work better for Scotland as part of the United Kingdom.

The vast majority of Scots want Scotland to walk tall but not walk out of the United Kingdom and it is the Scottish Parliament Commission that best reflects mainstream opinion in Scotland.

In the faces of charges that the National Conversation is purely a partisan exercise, the Scottish Government can point to the support of former Labour First Minister Henry McLeish. Nevertheless, the fact remains that the SNP does not currently have the votes to get a referendum through the Scottish Parliament.

The Commission process has problems of its own, not least the dispute between Labour and the Lib Dems over whether it should consider returning powers to Westminster. In his Telegraph article yesterday, Gordon Brown insisted that "an environmental Union, a security Union and a Union for defence is to the benefit of all." Significantly, the first two areas are exactly those where he has previously suggested that devolution could be reversed.

For the moment, the Commission has a fundamental advantage in the patronage of Westminster, where real power still lies, as Professor John Curtice noted in The Scotsman today:

He said the commission aimed to do two things: convince Scots of the need for more financial control and persuade the English that Scots should have more financial responsibility.

"The crucial thing about this commission is who it persuades at Westminster, because all the important decisions on this will be made at Westminster," Prof Curtice said.

On this point, one key straw in the wind is provided by a leaked report from a Downing Street meeting in January:

[Brown] opened a discussion with his colleagues on the Barnett Formula, in which he noted it would be "very difficult" to reach a consensus on changing the status quo.

This was followed by Straw urging Brown to engage on Barnett to deal with the concerns in English constituencies about the funding system. The justice secretary, in emphasising his point, noted that Scotland had higher levels of public spending than Wales and regions in the north of England.

Des Browne then agreed with Straw, saying the government had to be "proactive" on any review of the parliament's financial powers.

It was in this context that Brown said the funding issue "could not be ignored" but noted there had to be a "considerable period" of public debate on the matter.

Gordon Brown may be a reluctant convert to the cause of further devolution, but neither he nor his cabinet are immune to the pressure for change building up on both sides of the border.

 

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Joe Middleton (not verified) said:

Sat, 2008-03-29 03:26

Ms Alexander said she was not a Gordon Brown puppet

During the web chat, driven by questions from BBC viewers, listeners and online users, she was asked to score herself out of 10 for her performance since being elected leader unopposed in September last year.

"Rising all the time, I think is the answer," said Ms Alexander, adding: "Ten out of 10, 10 out of 10."

And Ms Alexander also dismissed claims of arrogance against Labour politicians and said her party's fight back was under way.

She added: "Frankly, as I look across the other benches in the parliament, I don't think the arrogance is on our side.

"I think that what people are looking for are politicians who are willing to listen, I think you will see this week that conference is listening and learning."

Yet Brown claimed Alexander would be the next first minister and numerous Labour worthies claimed that the SNP were Tartan Tories despite their left wing actions in office.

I expect about as much truth from the Chinese Government as the British one nowadays. Brown's claim that Scotland benefits internationaly from the British union is strongly reminiscent of the old claims of the Soviet Union.

Ray Bell (not verified) said:

Fri, 2008-03-28 21:08

"Who speaks for England………….NO ONE"

The BBC actually. Most of the stuff on the so called "national" (as opposed to regional) news is about England, especially when it comes to sport.

The simplest way to deal with this is Scottish and Welsh independence.

"The entire British establishment. The Scots are lucky that they have both the Scottish nationals and the British nationalists falling over themselves to prove they’re the most pro-Scottish. "

If this was the case, why isn't there a Scottish TV channel? I can get "UK Housekeeping" and the like, but there is no Scottish TV channel other than regional opt-outs.

There may be some Scottish opportunists at Westminster, such as Gordon Brown, or even at Holyrood like Alexander, but they do not speak for Scotland. Their only interest is the furtherance of their careers.

The fact is that they are not as friendly to Scotland as may be thought. When France offered Scotland an exemption from the BSE ban, the Brits under Blair never took it, despite the fact that Scottish cattle didn't have the disease, and it could have easily have been quarantined.

Andy (not verified) said:

Fri, 2008-03-28 18:01

Who speaks for Scotland....

The Scottish parliament voted in by the people of Scotland to represent the people of Scotland.

Who speaks for Wales....

The Welsh assembly voted in by the people of Wales to represent the people of Wales

Who speaks for Britain....

The British parliament voted in by the British people to represent the people of Britain.

Who speaks for England.............NO ONE

Gareth (Brighton) (not verified) said:

Fri, 2008-03-28 01:30

The Wendy Commission doesn't have an awful lot of credibility in Scotland because Westminster politicians are seen to be pulling the strings (at least Brown and Doogie Alexander).

It's very much like Scotland is going cap-in-hand to ask what powers it can swap, beg or borrow.

It goes against the claim of Scottish sovereignty that politicians like Gordon Brown signed up to previously. That spirit seems to have gone down the plughole, along with the proud boasts that devolution has strengthened the Union.

wonkotsane (not verified) said:

Thu, 2008-03-27 14:57

Who speaks for Scotland?

The entire British establishment. The Scots are lucky that they have both the Scottish nationals and the British nationalists falling over themselves to prove they're the most pro-Scottish. England gets bugger all, nobody speaks for England.

Scott (not verified) said:

Thu, 2008-03-27 11:47

Basically no matter what or who you believe 'speaks for Scotland'. The National Conversation will put its thoughts to the people to allow them to democratically choose. The Unionist Review will decide (well clearly Browns already decided) what it thinks is best for the people in a British context and then tell them what they think and to not dare be so impudent as to vote for the SNP again. I know which one speaks for me and the Scotland I know.

Little Man in a Toque » Letter to Nick Herber (not verified) said:

Thu, 2008-03-27 07:31

[...] for those of you that are interesting in the politics of who speaks for Scotland? Share [...]

oneill (not verified) said:

Thu, 2008-03-27 08:55

With support for independence flatlining and the Scottish Government’s national conversation purely an exercise in legitimising the SNP’s breakaway agenda, it is the Scottish Parliament Commission that will seek to make devolution work better for Scotland as part of the United Kingdom

For the life of me I can't see why the Unionist parties don't take Salmond up on his challenge and agree to a referendum on independence.

A no-holds barred debate on the objective costs and benefits of separation followed by the expected result would surely damage the SNP and leave the rest of the parties space to develop a more effective system of governance than exists at the minute.

Anax (not verified) said:

Sat, 2008-03-29 20:30

"For the life of me I can’t see why the Unionist parties don’t take Salmond up on his challenge and agree to a referendum on independence."

I would suggest three reasons:

1. It would cost money

2. The nationalists would turn it into a carnival of their beliefs.

3. It would be conceding the ideological high ground to the nationalists, suggesting that things they think important *are* important.

Personally, I'd like a referendum on the issue of faith schools and possibly nuclear power, but that's not likely to happen, is it?

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